Vidhara

The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

§4“Promissory note”

A “Promissory note” is an instrument in writing (not being a bank-note or a currency-note) containing an unconditional undertaking, signed by the maker, to pay a certain sum of money only to, or to the order of, a certain person, or to the bearer of the instrument. Illustrations A Signs instruments in the following terms: ) “I promise to pay B or order Rs. 500.” “I acknowledge myself to be indebted to B in Rs. 1,000, to be paid on demand, for value received.” “Mr. B, U Rs. 1,000.” “I promise to Pay B Rs. 500 and all other sums which shall be due to him.” “I promise to Pay B Rs. 500, first deducting thereout any money which he may owe me.” “I promise to Pay B Rs. 500 seven days after my marriage with C.” “I, promise to Pay B Rs. 500 on D's death, provided D leaves me enough to pay that sum.” “India”

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Official text: India Code (official)

Official India Code text: The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (26 of 1881), English PDF (bitstream 123456789/15327/1/negotiable_instruments_act,_1881.pdf, 681,124 bytes, sha256 50fe22a1…) fetched directly from indiacode.nic.in (Akamai edge, DNS via dns.google) on 2026-07-29. Extracted via pdftotext 26.07 -bbox and @nexlex/ingest gazette parser. Automated parse; footnotes/amendment history excluded; spot-verified (s. 138 cheque dishonour); full clause-level proofread pending.

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